Temples and Shrines

Japan is home to both temples and shrines. For those who have never visited, it can be tricky to tell the difference at first. The main distinction lies in their religions: temples are associated with Buddhism, while shrines are part of the Shinto tradition. Here are some differences depending on what you’re looking to see:

- Architecture -

Temples often feature large gates called sanmon and have pagodas or halls housing Buddhist statues. Shrines, on the other hand, are marked by torii gates at the entrance and often have a main hall where visitors can offer prayers to Shinto deities, known as kami.

- Statues and Symbols -

If you're hoping to see statues of Buddha, head to a temple. Shrines typically don’t have Buddha statues but may feature symbols like shimenawa (sacred ropes) and guardian statues of foxes or other animals, depending on the deity enshrined.

- Rituals and Offerings -

At temples, visitors often light incense or offer flowers as part of Buddhist rituals. At shrines, it's common to see offerings of sake, rice, or other symbolic items, and visitors may perform the traditional clapping ritual after praying.

- Festivals and Events -

Shrines are closely tied to seasonal festivals, especially those linked to harvests, health, and prosperity. Temples often host Buddhist events, such as Obon in summer, which honors ancestors.